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Ukulungiswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweIsodium butyl Naphthalene sulfonate

1. Inkqubo yokulungiselela i-agent ye-osmotic Bx

I-Penetrant Bx, igama elikrwada elivulekileyo elingumgubo Bx, igama lekhemikhali:sodium butyl naphthalene sulfonate. Nge-naphthalene esulungekisiweyo, i-n-butanol, i-asidi yesulfuric egxininisiweyo kwiqondo lobushushu lokuqala elisezantsi elimalunga ne-25 ℃ ukuvelisa i-butylnaphthalene ephindwe kabini, emva koko ifudumeza kancinane ukuya kuthi ga malunga ne-50 ℃ emva kokusabela kwe-sulfonation, isizukulwana se-asidi ephindwe kabini ye-butylnaphthalene sulfonic, emva koko nge-caustic soda neutralization, i-butyl naphthalene sulfonate, emva kokumisa iimveliso ezigqityiweyo, i Ifomula yokusabela imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Kwinkqubo yemveliso ye-agent etyhutyhayo ye-Bx, ulawulo lobushushu lwe-sulfonation reaction lungundoqo, izinga lokufudumeza akufanele likhawuleze kakhulu, ubushushu bokusabela akufanele bube phezulu kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, iqela le-butyl liya kuwa, lichaphazela umgangatho wemveliso.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kweIsodium butyl Naphthalene sulfonate

I-agent ye-Osmotic Bx ngumgubo omthubi okhanyayo, onyibilikayo emanzini, i-anionic, kunye nokumanzisa okugqwesileyo kunye nokungena kwamanzi. Kushicilelo olulukiweyo kunye neshishini lokudaya linokusetyenziswa njengokucokisa ifayibha, ukuxutywa kwe-bleaching, i-desizing, i-carbonization, i-cashmere, i-chlorination yoboya, kunye nokudibanisa i-ejenti yokulinganisa ilaphu. Kwishishini le-pesticide, inokusetyenziswa njenge-synergistic additive ye-pesticide emanzi, enokuthi ngokucacileyo inciphise ukuxinana kwe-interfacial phakathi kwe-pesticide kunye nesicelo sento, ukwenzela ukuba i-potion ikwazi ukugubungela ngokulinganayo phezu kwendawo yesicelo, ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ukulungiswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-arhente yokucoca Ls

1. Ukulungiswa kwe-arhente yokucoca Ls

Iarhente yokucoca i-Ls, ngokwekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-methoxy fatty amide sodium benzenesulfonic acid, i-sulfonated yi-p-amino anisole kunye ne-sulfuric acid kwiqondo lobushushu eliphantsi. Emva kokuhluzwa, ikeyiki yokucoca ingathathi hlangothi ngesoda ye-caustic ukuvelisa i-2-sulfo-4-amino anisole sodium, kwaye emva koko i-condensation reaction kunye ne-oleyl chloride, ukomisa, imveliso egqityiweyo. Inxaki imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

2. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-arhente yokucoca Ls

Ukubonakala kwe-Ls i-beige powder, i-soluble kalula emanzini, i-pH = 7 ~ 8, uhlobo lwe-anionic, olunamandla okucoca, kwaye lune-emulsification enhle, ukungena, ukulinganisa kunye ne-calcium soap disperity. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwi:

(1) Coca uboya obukrwada, umsonto woboya, umsonto woboya, ilaphu loboya kunye nelaphu loboya, kwaye uzive utyebile.

(2) Idayi esebenzayo yokudaya okanye ukuprinta emva kokususwa kombala odadayo, inokuthintela umbala, yenza mhlophe, umbala oqaqambileyo.

3

Itekhnoloji yokulungiselela ii-sulfonates ezine ezinevumba elimnandi, i-dispersant N, ityuwa ye-anti-dayi S, i-Bx ye-penetrant kunye ne-detergent Ls, kunye neempawu zabo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwi-textile yoshicilelo kunye nokudaya kunye namanye amashishini zaziswa kweli phepha. Ithemba lokunceda ukusombulula iingxaki kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabancedisi abavelisi kunye nokuprinta kunye nokudaya amashishini.